轉(zhuǎn)自：https://www.cnblogs.com/wangxiaocvpr/p/4875618.html

安裝.deb文件，用sudo gdebi XXX.deb

sudo apt-get install xxx

需要配置系統(tǒng)路徑：

LD_LIBRARY_PATH=…/lib:LD_LIBRARY_PATH

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH

ln -sf xxx xxx 軟鏈接

Training LeNet on MNIST with Caffe：

wangxiao@wangxiao-Aspire-VN7-591G:~/Downloads/caffe-master/examples/mnist$ cd

wangxiao@wangxiao-Aspire-VN7-591G:~$ sh /home/wangxiao/Downloads/caffe-master/examples/mnist/create_mnist.sh

Creating lmdb…

/home/wangxiao/Downloads/caffe-master/examples/mnist/create_mnist.sh: 16: /home/wangxiao/Downloads/caffe-master/examples/mnist/create_mnist.sh: build/examples/mnist/convert_mnist_data.bin: not found

/home/wangxiao/Downloads/caffe-master/examples/mnist/create_mnist.sh: 18: /home/wangxiao/Downloads/caffe-master/examples/mnist/create_mnist.sh: build/examples/mnist/convert_mnist_data.bin: not found

Done.

然而，convert_mnist_data.bin 就在那里哇。。。

于是乎：百度一下： 鏈接：http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-1583812-843207.html

然后就成功了 。。。

2015-10-13 12:39:29 (22.2 KB/s) - ‘caffe_ilsvrc12.tar.gz.1’ saved [17858008/17858008]

Unzipping…

gzip: stdin: unexpected end of file

tar: Unexpected EOF in archive

tar: Unexpected EOF in archive

tar: Error is not recoverable: exiting now

Done.

Linux怎么安裝.tar.gz軟件

tar.gz 是用tar命令將源碼文件打包成一個(gè)文件，然后用zip命令壓縮成一個(gè)壓縮包，所以在安裝前要解壓縮，命令如下：tar -xvzf test.tar.gz完成后會(huì)生成一個(gè)解壓縮后的目錄，進(jìn)入該目錄，查看readme文件或者install文件，里面有詳細(xì)的安裝命令。一般的安裝步驟是./configure 回車(chē)make 回車(chē)make install 回車(chē)make clean 回車(chē)如果configure沒(méi)有通過(guò)，說(shuō)明你的系統(tǒng)環(huán)境沒(méi)有達(dá)到要求，該軟件所依賴(lài)的文件沒(méi)有被安裝，需要根據(jù)提示信息來(lái)具體分析。以上的各個(gè)命令只是最常用的使用方式，還有比較實(shí)用的參數(shù)沒(méi)有介紹，可以自己查看幫助文檔。

在cifa10這個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)集上又出現(xiàn)了類(lèi)似的問(wèn)題：

wangxiao@wangxiao-Aspire-VN7-591G:~/Downloads/caffe-master/examples/cifar10$ sh create_cifar10.sh

Creating lmdb…

create_cifar10.sh: 12: create_cifar10.sh: ./build/examples/cifar10/convert_cifar_data.bin: not found

Computing image mean…

create_cifar10.sh: 16: create_cifar10.sh: ./build/tools/compute_image_mean: not found

Done.

---

換了一種輸入方式，可以了，然而出現(xiàn)了另一種錯(cuò)誤：

wangxiao@wangxiao-Aspire-VN7-591G:~/Downloads/caffe-master$ sh ./examples/cifar10/create_cifar10.sh

Creating lmdb…

F1013 15:08:01.317740 12620 convert_cifar_data.cpp:58] Check failed: data_file Unable to open train file #2

*** Check failure stack trace: ***

@ 0x7fb181f96daa (unknown)

@ 0x7fb181f96ce4 (unknown)

@ 0x7fb181f966e6 (unknown)

@ 0x7fb181f99687 (unknown)

@ 0x402fc7 convert_dataset()

@ 0x401b8f main

@ 0x7fb1813c6ec5 (unknown)

@ 0x401c49 (unknown)

@ (nil) (unknown)

Aborted (core dumped)

Computing image mean…

terminate called after throwing an instance of ‘std::bad_alloc’

what(): std::bad_alloc

Aborted (core dumped)

Done.

wangxiao@wangxiao-Aspire-VN7-591G:~$ cd /home/wangxiao/Downloads/caffe-master/

wangxiao@wangxiao-Aspire-VN7-591G:~/Downloads/caffe-master$ sh ./examples/cifar10/create_cifar10.sh

Creating lmdb…

./examples/cifar10/create_cifar10.sh: 12: ./examples/cifar10/create_cifar10.sh: ./build/examples/cifar10/convert_cifar_data.bin: not found

Computing image mean…

./examples/cifar10/create_cifar10.sh: 16: ./examples/cifar10/create_cifar10.sh:

./build/tools/compute_image_mean: not found

Done.

繼續(xù)Baidu啊，搜到了，然并卵。。。

Linux 安裝 matlab， 激活完畢后，從終端啟動(dòng)時(shí)，仍然出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤：

License checkout failed.
License Manager Error -8
Make sure the HostID of the license file matches this machine, and that the HostID on the SERVER
line matches the HostID of the license file.

Troubleshoot this issue by visiting:
http://www.mathworks.com/support/lme/R2014b/8

Diagnostic Information:
Feature: MATLAB
License path: /home/wangxiao/.matlab/R2014b_licenses:/usr/local/MATLAB/R2014b/licenses/license.dat:/usr/local/MATL
AB/R2014b/licenses/license_wangxiao-System-Product-Name_406917_R2014b.lic:/usr/local/MATLAB/R2014b/l
icenses/network.lic
Licensing error: -8,523.

解決方案為：

Linux Copy/overwrite libmwservices.so ( from the linux folder provided ) to : /usr/local/MATLAB/R2014A/bin/glnxa64…

然而 在復(fù)制的時(shí)候，提示我沒(méi)有權(quán)限阿，查看文件夾屬性，發(fā)現(xiàn)： you are not the owner, you don’t have the access …

shit 。。。

只好用終端命令了，sudo cp xxx /libmwservices.so /usr/local/MATLAB/R2014A/bin/glnxa64

即可 。。。

那么如何設(shè)置 從終端啟動(dòng) matlab 呢？

sudo ln -s /usr/local/Matlab/bin/matlab(你的安裝位置) /usr/bin/

打開(kāi)的過(guò)程中報(bào)錯(cuò)：

直接輸入：

rehash toolboxcache

然后關(guān)掉終端，重新打開(kāi)matlab,就可以進(jìn)來(lái)了。別問(wèn)我為什么，我也不知道。。。。

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